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Best Ammo for Steel Targets (Safety & Picks)

May 7, 2026 · AmmoBin.com

Steel targets are fun and durable, but the wrong ammo damages targets and creates ricochet danger. The rules are simple — here's what to shoot and what to avoid.

Avoid steel-core and armor-piercing

Never shoot steel-core, bi-metal, or M855/green-tip at steel targets — it pits and destroys the plate and dramatically increases ricochet risk. Use plain lead or standard copper-jacketed (FMJ/JHP) bullets only.

Distance and angle

Follow the target maker's minimum distance (commonly ~10 yds pistol, ~100 yds rifle for AR500) and angle plates slightly downward to deflect fragments into the ground. Eye protection is mandatory.

For volume steel practice, cheap brass-cased FMJ is ideal — see best range ammo. Note many bulk steel-cased rounds are bi-metal, so check before buying. Compare live prices for 9mm and 5.56.

Frequently asked questions

Can you shoot steel-core ammo at steel targets?

No — steel-core, bi-metal, and M855/green-tip damage steel targets and increase ricochet danger. Use only plain lead or copper-jacketed bullets.

What's the safe distance for steel targets?

Follow the maker's spec — commonly about 10 yards for pistol and 100 yards for rifle on AR500 — and always wear eye protection.